Pickleball Glossary
Glossary explained in plain English for parents learning Pickleball.
| Term | Plain-English Meaning | Example | Also Known As |
|---|---|---|---|
| Serve | The shot that starts a rally, usually hit underhand from behind the baseline into the diagonal service court. | The server calls the score and serves cross-court. | Service |
| Service court | The diagonal box where a serve must land after clearing the kitchen. | The serve lands deep in the right service court. | Serve box |
| Baseline | The back boundary line of the court, where players serve from behind. | The server keeps both feet behind the baseline before serving. | Back line |
| Sideline | The side boundary line of the court. | A rally ball lands outside the sideline, so it is out. | Side boundary |
| Centerline | The line that divides the service courts on each side. | The server aims to the correct side of the centerline for the score. | Middle service line |
| Kitchen | The common nickname for the non-volley zone near the net. | The player steps into the kitchen to hit a ball after it bounces. | Non-volley zone |
| Non-volley zone | The seven-foot area on both sides of the net where players cannot volley. | A player may stand in the non-volley zone only if they are not volleying the ball. | Kitchen |
| Volley | A shot hit before the ball bounces. | The player volleys a high ball while standing outside the kitchen. | Air shot |
| Dink | A soft controlled shot that drops low over the net, often into the kitchen. | The players trade dinks until one side gets a ball they can attack safely. | Soft shot |
| Two-bounce rule | The rule that the return of serve and the next shot by the serving team must each bounce before volleys are allowed. | The server waits for the return to bounce before hitting the third shot. | Double-bounce rule |
| Side out | The change of serve from one side to the other after the serving side loses its turn. | After the second server faults, it is a side out. | Change of serve |
| Fault | A mistake that ends the rally, such as hitting out, into the net, volleying from the kitchen, or letting the ball bounce twice. | The rally ends because the ball bounces twice before the player reaches it. | Error |
| Rally scoring | A scoring format where either side can score a point, even if it did not serve. | The youth clinic uses rally scoring to keep games moving. | Every-rally scoring |
| Side-out scoring | A scoring format where only the serving side can score. | The receiving team wins the rally, so it gets the serve but not a point. | Traditional scoring |
| Server number | The third number in many doubles score calls, showing whether the first or second server is serving. | The call 3-5-2 means the second server is serving. | First server;second server |
| Return | The shot hit by the receiving side after the serve. | A deep return gives the receiving team time to move forward. | Return of serve |
| Third shot | The serving team's first shot after the return of serve bounces. | A controlled third shot helps the serving team move toward the kitchen line. | Third-shot drop |
| Line call | A decision that a ball landed in or out. | The player calls out after the ball lands beyond the baseline. | In-out call |
| Transition zone | The middle area between the baseline and kitchen line where players move forward carefully. | The player pauses in the transition zone to hit a controlled ball before rushing the net. | No-man's land |
| Kitchen line | The boundary line at the front of the service courts that marks the edge of the non-volley zone. | Players try to get to the kitchen line under control during doubles. | Non-volley line |